How does Texas law define "supervision" for Physician Assistants?

Texas law defines "supervision" for Physician Assistants as the overseeing of services by a physician, including availability for consultation. This definition emphasizes the collaborative and supportive role a supervising physician plays rather than insisting on the physician's constant presence or direct supervision at all times.

In practice, this means that a physician may not be physically present with the Physician Assistant (PA) during the delivery of care but is available for guidance and consultation when necessary. This flexibility acknowledges the autonomy of PAs in many situations while ensuring that they have the necessary support and direction from a supervising physician.

The other choices do not accurately reflect the legal definition of supervision in Texas. Direct supervision at all times would imply an impractical and restrictive requirement, while periodic reviews and formal agreements for independent practice do not align with the current legal framework regarding the PA-physician supervisory relationship. These distinctions are crucial for understanding the operational context of Physician Assistants within Texas healthcare law.